Hovhannavank is a medieval monastery complex situated on the right bank of Kasakh River, in the eastern part of Ohanavan village, Aragatsotn region․ It was a prominent spiritual and cultural center of medieval Armenia.

Supposedly, the first building of the complex was the pagan temple of the goddess Astghik - Armenian Goddess of love, beauty, and water. On the basis of the temple, Grigor the Illuminator built the present basilica church in the IV century, burying under the church the relics of Hovhannes Mkrtich ('mkrtich' is the 'baptist' in Armenian).

The complex is protected by walls and includes also a sepulcher, a memorial monument, winged and enclosed cross-stones, school and congregation buildings.

The name Saghmosavank likely derives from the Armenian word “saghmos”, meaning psalm or hymn, referring to spiritual chants sung during church services. The monastery was called Saghmosavank because psalms were frequently performed there. Like many Armenian churches, Saghmosavank possesses natural acoustics, which likely influenced its name.

The medieval Armenian historian Kirakos Gandzaketsi listed Saghmosavank among the eight most notable monasteries of Armenia.

Nestled amid Armenia’s scenic landscapes, Alphabet Park is a unique destination celebrating the Armenian alphabet, one of the oldest in the world. This park features human-sized stone sculptures of all 39 letters, intricately carved from tuff, a volcanic rock native to the region.

This park symbolizes the richness and importance of the Armenian script, created by the great enlightener Mesrop Mashtots in 405 AD.

Each letter is positioned thoughtfully among volcanic stones, creating a harmonious blend of nature and cultural heritage. Visitors can wander through the park, discover the beauty of each letter, and take memorable photos with the Armenian letter that holds personal significance.

Whether you’re a language enthusiast, history lover, or simply seeking a unique experience, Alphabet Park offers an enriching glimpse into Armenia’s rich linguistic and cultural legacy.